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+/*
+SHA-1 in C
+By Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net>
+100% Public Domain
+
+-----------------
+Modified 7/98
+By James H. Brown <jbrown@burgoyne.com>
+Still 100% Public Domain
+
+Corrected a problem which generated improper hash values on 16 bit machines
+Routine SHA1Update changed from
+ void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned int
+len)
+to
+ void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned
+long len)
+
+The 'len' parameter was declared an int which works fine on 32 bit machines.
+However, on 16 bit machines an int is too small for the shifts being done
+against
+it. This caused the hash function to generate incorrect values if len was
+greater than 8191 (8K - 1) due to the 'len << 3' on line 3 of SHA1Update().
+
+Since the file IO in main() reads 16K at a time, any file 8K or larger would
+be guaranteed to generate the wrong hash (e.g. Test Vector #3, a million
+"a"s).
+
+I also changed the declaration of variables i & j in SHA1Update to
+unsigned long from unsigned int for the same reason.
+
+These changes should make no difference to any 32 bit implementations since
+an
+int and a long are the same size in those environments.
+
+--
+I also corrected a few compiler warnings generated by Borland C.
+1. Added #include <process.h> for exit() prototype
+2. Removed unused variable 'j' in SHA1Final
+3. Changed exit(0) to return(0) at end of main.
+
+ALL changes I made can be located by searching for comments containing 'JHB'
+-----------------
+Modified 8/98
+By Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net>
+Still 100% public domain
+
+1- Removed #include <process.h> and used return() instead of exit()
+2- Fixed overwriting of finalcount in SHA1Final() (discovered by Chris Hall)
+3- Changed email address from steve@edmweb.com to sreid@sea-to-sky.net
+
+-----------------
+Modified 4/01
+By Saul Kravitz <Saul.Kravitz@celera.com>
+Still 100% PD
+Modified to run on Compaq Alpha hardware.
+
+-----------------
+Modified 07/2002
+By Ralph Giles <giles@ghostscript.com>
+Still 100% public domain
+modified for use with stdint types, autoconf
+code cleanup, removed attribution comments
+switched SHA1Final() argument order for consistency
+use SHA1_ prefix for public api
+move public api to sha1.h
+
+-----------------
+Modified 08/2012
+By Peter Conrad <conrad@quisquis.de>
+Still 100% public domain
+
+Taken from http://svn.ghostscript.com/jbig2dec/trunk/ for inclusion in tinydns
+Added/removed some includes
+Replaced WORDS_BIGENDIAN with BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN check
+Test succeeds on x86_64
+*/
+
+/*
+Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
+"abc"
+ A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
+"abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
+ 84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
+A million repetitions of "a"
+ 34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
+*/
+
+/* #define SHA1HANDSOFF */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "sha1.h"
+
+void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64]);
+
+#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
+
+/* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
+/* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
+/* FIXME: can we do this in an endian-proof way? */
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+#define blk0(i) block->l[i]
+#else
+#define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
+ |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
+#endif
+#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
+ ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
+
+/* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
+#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
+
+
+#ifdef VERBOSE /* SAK */
+void SHAPrintContext(SHA1_CTX *context, char *msg){
+ printf("%s (%d,%d) %x %x %x %x %x\n",
+ msg,
+ context->count[0], context->count[1],
+ context->state[0],
+ context->state[1],
+ context->state[2],
+ context->state[3],
+ context->state[4]);
+}
+#endif /* VERBOSE */
+
+/* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */
+void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
+{
+ uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
+ typedef union {
+ uint8_t c[64];
+ uint32_t l[16];
+ } CHAR64LONG16;
+ CHAR64LONG16* block;
+
+#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
+ static uint8_t workspace[64];
+ block = (CHAR64LONG16*)workspace;
+ memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
+#else
+ block = (CHAR64LONG16*)buffer;
+#endif
+
+ /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
+ a = state[0];
+ b = state[1];
+ c = state[2];
+ d = state[3];
+ e = state[4];
+
+ /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
+ R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
+ R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
+ R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
+ R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
+ R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
+ R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
+ R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
+ R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
+ R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
+ R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
+ R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
+ R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
+ R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
+ R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
+ R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
+ R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
+ R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
+ R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
+ R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
+ R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);
+
+ /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
+ state[0] += a;
+ state[1] += b;
+ state[2] += c;
+ state[3] += d;
+ state[4] += e;
+
+ /* Wipe variables */
+ a = b = c = d = e = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */
+void SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX* context)
+{
+ /* SHA1 initialization constants */
+ context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
+ context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
+ context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
+ context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+ context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
+ context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Run your data through this. */
+void SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const uint8_t* data, const size_t len)
+{
+ size_t i, j;
+
+#ifdef VERBOSE
+ SHAPrintContext(context, "before");
+#endif
+
+ j = (context->count[0] >> 3) & 63;
+ if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < (len << 3)) context->count[1]++;
+ context->count[1] += (len >> 29);
+ if ((j + len) > 63) {
+ memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j));
+ SHA1_Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
+ for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
+ SHA1_Transform(context->state, data + i);
+ }
+ j = 0;
+ }
+ else i = 0;
+ memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
+
+#ifdef VERBOSE
+ SHAPrintContext(context, "after ");
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/* Add padding and return the message digest. */
+void SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX* context, uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE])
+{
+ uint32_t i;
+ uint8_t finalcount[8];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)]
+ >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255); /* Endian independent */
+ }
+ SHA1_Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\200", 1);
+ while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
+ SHA1_Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\0", 1);
+ }
+ SHA1_Update(context, finalcount, 8); /* Should cause a SHA1_Transform() */
+ for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
+ digest[i] = (uint8_t)
+ ((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
+ }
+
+ /* Wipe variables */
+ i = 0;
+ memset(context->buffer, 0, 64);
+ memset(context->state, 0, 20);
+ memset(context->count, 0, 8);
+ memset(finalcount, 0, 8); /* SWR */
+
+#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF /* make SHA1Transform overwrite its own static vars */
+ SHA1_Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*************************************************************/
+
+#if 0
+int main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+int i, j;
+SHA1_CTX context;
+unsigned char digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE], buffer[16384];
+FILE* file;
+
+ if (argc > 2) {
+ puts("Public domain SHA-1 implementation - by Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net>");
+ puts("Modified for 16 bit environments 7/98 - by James H. Brown <jbrown@burgoyne.com>"); /* JHB */
+ puts("Produces the SHA-1 hash of a file, or stdin if no file is specified.");
+ return(0);
+ }
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ file = stdin;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!(file = fopen(argv[1], "rb"))) {
+ fputs("Unable to open file.", stderr);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ }
+ SHA1_Init(&context);
+ while (!feof(file)) { /* note: what if ferror(file) */
+ i = fread(buffer, 1, 16384, file);
+ SHA1_Update(&context, buffer, i);
+ }
+ SHA1_Final(&context, digest);
+ fclose(file);
+ for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE/4; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+ printf("%02X", digest[i*4+j]);
+ }
+ putchar(' ');
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+ return(0); /* JHB */
+}
+#endif
+
+/* self test */
+
+#ifdef TEST
+
+static char *test_data[] = {
+ "abc",
+ "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
+ "A million repetitions of 'a'"};
+static char *test_results[] = {
+ "A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D",
+ "84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1",
+ "34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F"};
+
+
+void digest_to_hex(const uint8_t digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE], char *output)
+{
+ int i,j;
+ char *c = output;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE/4; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+ sprintf(c,"%02X", digest[i*4+j]);
+ c += 2;
+ }
+ sprintf(c, " ");
+ c += 1;
+ }
+ *(c - 1) = '\0';
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+ int k;
+ SHA1_CTX context;
+ uint8_t digest[20];
+ char output[80];
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "verifying SHA-1 implementation... ");
+
+ for (k = 0; k < 2; k++){
+ SHA1_Init(&context);
+ SHA1_Update(&context, (uint8_t*)test_data[k], strlen(test_data[k]));
+ SHA1_Final(&context, digest);
+ digest_to_hex(digest, output);
+
+ if (strcmp(output, test_results[k])) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "FAIL\n");
+ fprintf(stderr,"* hash of \"%s\" incorrect:\n", test_data[k]);
+ fprintf(stderr,"\t%s returned\n", output);
+ fprintf(stderr,"\t%s is correct\n", test_results[k]);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+ /* million 'a' vector we feed separately */
+ SHA1_Init(&context);
+ for (k = 0; k < 1000000; k++)
+ SHA1_Update(&context, (uint8_t*)"a", 1);
+ SHA1_Final(&context, digest);
+ digest_to_hex(digest, output);
+ if (strcmp(output, test_results[2])) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "FAIL\n");
+ fprintf(stderr,"* hash of \"%s\" incorrect:\n", test_data[2]);
+ fprintf(stderr,"\t%s returned\n", output);
+ fprintf(stderr,"\t%s is correct\n", test_results[2]);
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ /* success */
+ fprintf(stdout, "ok\n");
+ return(0);
+}
+#endif /* TEST */